Introduction
Hakone Detached Palace (旧箱根離宮, Kyū Hakone Rikyū), once a summer retreat for the Japanese Imperial Family, is now open to the public. Situated on the southern shores of Lake Ashinoko, between Moto-Hakone and Hakone-machi, this park offers visitors a blend of royal elegance and breathtaking views of Mount Fuji and Lake Ashinoko.
Key Information
- Location: Hakone, Kanagawa Prefecture
- Highlights: Imperial architecture, Mount Fuji views, Lake Ashinoko scenery
- Recommended visit duration: 1-2 hours
- Suitable for: History enthusiasts, photographers, nature lovers
Historical Background
Hakone Detached Palace was built in 1886 as a private villa for Emperor Meiji. After World War II, in 1946, the palace was transferred to the state and opened to the public as a park in 1950. While most of the original palace buildings no longer exist, the remaining structure and surrounding park still showcase the refined taste and architectural artistry of the Japanese Imperial family.
Main Attractions
Onshi Hakone Park
Onshi Hakone Park, the core area of Hakone Detached Palace, covers approximately 170,000 square meters. The park preserves part of the original Imperial villa buildings and incorporates meticulously designed Japanese gardens. As visitors stroll through the park, they can experience the harmony between royal garden aesthetics and natural landscapes. The park’s design cleverly utilizes the terrain, offering stunning views of Lake Ashinoko and Mount Fuji from various vantage points. In spring, cherry blossoms in the park create a beautiful contrast with Mount Fuji in the distance, while in autumn, the vibrant foliage adds a splash of color to this royal park.
Imperial Villa Remnants
Although most of the original Imperial villa complex is gone, a relatively simple building remains. While it lacks the original royal furnishings, its architectural style and location still evoke the elegant atmosphere of the Imperial family’s summer retreats. Visitors can imagine the royal members relaxing and enjoying the views here, getting a glimpse into the lifestyle of the Imperial household.
Observation Decks
The park features several carefully designed observation decks, offering the best spots to admire panoramic views of Mount Fuji and Lake Ashinoko. These platforms are strategically placed to ensure visitors can enjoy optimal views from different angles and elevations. On clear days, the majestic silhouette of Mount Fuji reflected in the calm waters of Lake Ashinoko creates a breathtaking natural tableau. This area is a paradise for photographers, offering stunning shots of sunrises, sunsets, and seasonal changes.
Best Time to Visit
Hakone Detached Palace is open year-round, with each season offering its unique charm. However, for the best views of Mount Fuji, consider visiting during:
- Autumn (October to November): Clear weather and excellent visibility make this the best season for viewing Mount Fuji. The park’s maple leaves also turn brilliantly red during this time.
- Winter (December to February): The air is crisp and visibility is high, ideal for photographing Mount Fuji.
- Early morning or late afternoon: These times offer soft lighting for photography and fewer crowds.
Transportation Guide
From Tokyo:
- Take the Shinkansen to Odawara Station (about 35 minutes)
- From Odawara, take the Hakone Tozan Railway to Hakone-Yumoto Station (about 15 minutes)
- At Hakone-Yumoto, transfer to the Hakone Tozan Bus to Moto-Hakone Port (about 30 minutes)
- Walk for about 10-15 minutes from Moto-Hakone Port to reach Hakone Detached Palace
Opening Hours and Admission
- Opening Hours: Always open (buildings close at night)
- Admission Fee: Free
Visitor Tips
- Bring binoculars for a better view of Mount Fuji in the distance.
- Wear comfortable walking shoes as there are many walking trails in the park.
- Dress warmly if visiting in winter, as temperatures can be low in the mountains.
- Check the weather forecast and choose a clear day for the best views of Mount Fuji.
- Early morning and late afternoon offer the best lighting for photography and fewer crowds.
Official Website
Conclusion
Hakone Detached Palace is not just a historical site but also a prime location for appreciating Japan’s natural beauty. Whether you’re a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or simply a traveler looking to relax, this place offers an unforgettable experience. Here, you can immerse yourself in royal elegance while surrounded by the magnificent views of Mount Fuji and Lake Ashinoko. Don’t miss this tourist attraction that perfectly combines Japanese history, culture, and natural beauty!