Overview
Located in the famous tourist destination of Nikko, the Nikko Botanical Garden is an important research base of the University of Tokyo. Since its establishment in 1902, it has been dedicated to collecting and studying alpine plants. This spacious and tranquil botanical garden is not only a crucial scientific research site but also offers visitors a unique journey into the natural world.
Key Information at a Glance
- Affiliated Institution: University of Tokyo
- Established: 1902
- Plant Species: Over 1,500 varieties
- Operating Hours: 9:00-16:30 (Entry until 16:00)
- Ticket Price: 500 Yen
- Closed: December 1 to March 31
- Nearest Station: JR or Tobu Nikko Station
Historical Background
The Nikko Botanical Garden was established in 1902, with its initial purpose being the collection and research of alpine plants. As a branch of the University of Tokyo’s main research garden (Koishikawa Botanical Garden), this site has witnessed the development and progress of botanical research in Japan over the past century. The garden not only preserves numerous rare plant specimens but also provides a valuable field environment for scientific research.
Main Attractions
Alpine Plant Exhibition Area
This section showcases distinctive plant species from mountain regions across Japan, allowing visitors to observe unique alpine plant varieties up close. Carefully labeled plants enable visitors to gain an in-depth understanding of Japan’s rich plant ecosystem.
Tree Species Collection
The garden houses tree species from various regions of Japan, offering visitors a journey through the country’s natural geography. Each tree tells a unique story of growth and ecological significance.
Scenic Walking Paths
Numerous comfortable walking paths have been designed throughout the garden, allowing visitors to stroll leisurely and appreciate the surrounding botanical landscape. The paths partially overlook the mysterious Kanmangafuchi Abyss, adding an extra element of intrigue to the visit.
Best Times to Visit
- Spring (April-May): Alpine plants in full bloom, vibrant colors
- Summer (June-August): Lush vegetation, abundant greenery
- Autumn (September-November): Maple leaves changing color, most picturesque scenery
Caution: Closed during winter (December 1 to March 31)
Transportation Guide
Public Transportation
- Take a Tobu bus from JR or Tobu Nikko Station heading to Chuzenji Onsen or Yumoto Onsen
- Get off at the “Nikko Botanical Garden” bus stop
- Approximately 10 minutes one-way, fare 410 Yen
Walking Route
- Approximately 30-minute walk from Toshogu Shrine
- Recommended to wear comfortable walking shoes, terrain is relatively flat
Opening Hours and Tickets
- Operating Hours: 9:00-16:30 (Entry until 16:00)
- Ticket Price: 500 Yen
- Closed Dates:
- December 1 to March 31
- Every Monday (postponed if Monday is a national holiday)
Visitor Recommendations
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes
- Bring a camera to capture beautiful plants
- Allow 2-3 hours for exploration
- Check opening status in advance
- Follow garden rules and do not pick plants
Official Websites
Conclusion
The Nikko Botanical Garden is not just a scientific research base but an excellent destination for visitors to connect with nature and explore the world of plants. Whether you are a plant enthusiast, photography lover, or a traveler seeking to experience the natural beauty of Japan, this garden promises an unforgettable exploration experience.

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